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SMTP error code · Microsoft 365 / Outlook.com

550 5.7.133 to 5.7.136: sender not authenticated for this recipient

550 5.7.133-136 Permanent failure (5xx): the message bounced
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What it means

The Microsoft 365 recipient you emailed (a group, mailbox, public folder or mail user) is set to reject messages from senders outside its organization, so your message bounced.

What the bounce says
Sender not authenticated for group

Microsoft's description for 5.7.133 in its Exchange Online NDR reference. The same table lists 5.7.134 "Sender was not authenticated for mailbox", 5.7.13 or 5.7.135 "Sender was not authenticated for public folder" and 5.7.136 "Sender was not authenticated".

What 550 5.7.133-136 means

These four codes mean the same thing for different kinds of recipient. The recipient is configured to reject messages from senders outside its organization, which Exchange calls unauthenticated senders. Microsoft's NDR reference maps them like this:

  • 5.7.133: a group (distribution list).
  • 5.7.134: a mailbox.
  • 5.7.135 (or 5.7.13): a public folder.
  • 5.7.136: a mail user.

Nothing is wrong with your mail, your domain or your authentication records. Microsoft's documentation treats authenticated senders as internal senders, so "not authenticated" here means "not from inside this organization". It isn't an SPF, DKIM or DMARC failure. Your message reached the right server and was refused by a setting on that one recipient.

Only the recipient's side can change it. For 5.7.133, Microsoft says the group owner or an email admin in the recipient's organization can fix it; for 5.7.134 to 5.7.136, only an email admin can. They can either let everyone send (clear "Require that all senders are authenticated", or for a group choose "Allow messages from people inside and outside my organization"), or keep the restriction and add specific outside senders to the recipient's allowed senders list. An outside sender has to be represented by a mail contact or mail user before it can be added.

For distribution groups the same switch is exposed in Exchange Online PowerShell as the RequireSenderAuthenticationEnabled parameter of Set-DistributionGroup. Microsoft documents $true as accepting messages only from authenticated (internal) senders, and $false as accepting them from internal and external senders.

Likely causes

  • The group, mailbox, public folder or mail user only accepts messages from senders inside its organization.
  • A group was set up for internal use, and nobody expected outside mail to reach it.
  • Your address isn't on the recipient's allowed senders list.

How to fix it

If you sent the message

  1. Contact the recipient by another route, such as a direct address or phone, and send them the NDR.
  2. Ask whether they want to accept outside mail on that address, or whether there's a different address you should use.
  3. Don't change your SPF, DKIM or DMARC records for this error. They aren't the cause.

If you're the recipient or their admin

  1. For a group: in the Exchange admin center, go to Recipients > Groups, open the group, select Settings > Edit delivery management, and choose "Allow messages from people inside and outside my organization".
  2. For a mailbox, public folder or mail user: clear "Require senders to be authenticated" (or "Require that all senders are authenticated") in its message delivery restrictions.
  3. To allow only some outside senders, create mail contacts for them and add them to the recipient's allowed senders list instead.
  4. In PowerShell, run Set-DistributionGroup with -RequireSenderAuthenticationEnabled $false for a group that should take outside mail.

Frequently asked questions

Can I fix a 5.7.133 or 5.7.134 bounce from the sending side?

No. The recipient is set to reject outside senders, and only the group owner or an admin in the recipient's organization can change that. Send them the NDR through another channel and ask them to allow your address.

Does "sender not authenticated" mean my SPF or DKIM failed?

No. In these Microsoft 365 codes it means you aren't an internal sender of the recipient's organization. Your authentication records aren't involved, so changing them won't help. The fix is a delivery restriction setting on the recipient.

What is the difference between 5.7.133, 5.7.134, 5.7.135 and 5.7.136?

The type of recipient that refused the message. Microsoft uses 5.7.133 for a group, 5.7.134 for a mailbox, 5.7.135 (or 5.7.13) for a public folder and 5.7.136 for a mail user. In every case the recipient only accepts mail from inside its organization.

Sources

  1. Email nondelivery reports (NDRs) and SMTP errors in Exchange Online (Microsoft Learn)
  2. Fix NDR error 5.7.133 in Exchange Online (Microsoft Learn)
  3. Fix NDR error 5.7.134 in Exchange Online (Microsoft Learn)
  4. Fix NDR error 5.7.13 or 5.7.135 in Exchange Online (Microsoft Learn)
  5. Fix NDR error 5.7.136 in Exchange Online (Microsoft Learn)
  6. Set-DistributionGroup (Microsoft Learn)

Provider messages are quoted as the provider publishes them. Servers can change their wording, so the bounce you received may differ slightly.